$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024
$ openssl rsa -in server.key -out server.key.insecure
$ openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
$ openssl req -noout -text -in server.csr
$ sudo openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt
$ sudo mv server.crt /etc/ssl/certs
$ sudo mv server.key.insecure /etc/ssl/private/server.key
$ sudo mv server.key /etc/ssl/private/server.key.secure
$ openssl s_client -connect pse02:443
Add :443 and SSL cert info to file
$ cat /etc/apache2/sites-available/default
NameVirtualHost *:443
ServerName server.name
ServerAdmin email@host.com
SSLEngine On
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/server.key
Apache, Uncategorized
LIST ARE DYNAMIC.
def list():
items=[]
i=0
while i<=5:
items.append(i)
i+=1
return items
a=list()
print a
$ python test.py
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
def test():
a="hello"
b="no"
return a,b
print test()
>['hello','no']
a=test()
print a[0]
>hello
print a[1]
>no
Python
add i8042.nomux=1 to /boot/grub/menu.lst like this:
title Ubuntu intrepid (development branch), kernel 2.6.26-5-generic
root (hd0,7)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.26-5-generic root=UUID=3ce50c52-edc5-4c07-ac1f-3e189a0f8163 ro quiet splash i8042.nomux=1
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.26-5-generic
quiet
Ubuntu
Problem: I have an airport express in my basement but my xbox is located upstairs. I want to avoid running wire upstairs as well as purchasing the $80 wireless adapter for the xbox. Since i have a spare airport express i want to set this up in brigding mode. It does work but there are quite a few steps. See below:
How to configure airport xpress with Xbox
- Setup main base station to work correctly
- Set channel to ‘1′ or the same on both.
- Get the airport id from each wireless unit (not the WAN id) - you will need this later.
- On the airport for the xbox make sure you have these settings;
- Wireless Mode: Create Wiresless Network (home router)
- Connect using: Airport (WDS)
- Mac Address: (enter the mac for the main base station)
- Configure: Using DHCP
- Under WDS Table
- enable this base sataion as ‘remote base stations’
- Enter airport ID for main base station.
- On the main base station go to the WDS tab
- enable as main base station
- add mac address of xbox airport express
Update both and restart!
Networking, Uncategorized
INSERT INTO table (id, name) values ('1','test');
INSERT INTO table (id, name) values ('2','test2');
INSERT INTO table (id, name) values ('3','test3');
However, it is much quicker to do it this way:
INSERT INTO table (id, name) values ('1', 'test1'), ('2', 'test2'), ('3', 'test3');
Much faster!
Uncategorized, mysql
#!/usr/bin/python
import socket
import fcntl
import struct
def get_ip_address(ifname):
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
return socket.inet_ntoa(fcntl.ioctl(
s.fileno(),
0x8915, # SIOCGIFADDR
struct.pack('256s', ifname[:15])
)[20:24])
print get_ip_address(’lo’)
print get_ip_address(’eth0′)
Uncategorized
#Sample function to send mail in python
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText #need this for subject line in email
def send_mail(mail_message):
smtpserver='smtpserver.com'
host = socket.gethostname()
RECIPIENTS = ['email@host.com']
SENDER = ‘root@%s.host.com’ % host
MESSAGE = “”"Subject: [Nagios] Loadscript Errors
From: nagios@%s.host.com
%s
“”" % (host, mail_message)
session = smtplib.SMTP(smtpserver)
smtpresult = session.sendmail(SENDER, RECIPIENTS, MESSAGE)
session.close()
Python
Describe How to Set Up Rsync here.install rsync on both client and server. they should have the same versions of rsync installed.
$apt-get install rsync
Create new ssh key w/out password
$ssh-keygen -f rsync_key -C 'Rsync Key' -N '' -t rsa -q
copy key to server
ssh-copy-id -i /home/user/.ssh/rsync_key.pub jesterj@server
jesterj@server's password:
Now try logging into the machine, with "ssh 'jesterj@server'", and check in:
.ssh/authorized_keys
test login with specified key
slogin -i ~/.ssh/rsync_key backupuser@server1
Make sure rsync is running.
/etc/init.d/rsync start
Test from local machine to verify you can connect:
$ rsync -e ssh localhost::
Now run this command from backup server to sync files. the ‘n’ aoption does a test run. remove it to do an actual sync.
rsync -van --delete --ignore-errors -e "ssh -i /home/user/.ssh/rsync_key" /source/path jesterj@server:/backup/path
Add command to cron to repeat.
*The '--delete' means to delete items that don't exist in the backup location, --ignore-errors, continues the backup
even though errors exist.
Uncategorized
rsync
install ‘mdadm’. to reconfig run ‘dpkg-reconfigure mdadm’
CREATE THE ARRAY
raid5: mdadm - -create - -force /dev/md0 - -level=raid5 - -chunk=64 - -parity=left-symmetric - -raid-devices=3 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd
raiad0/Striping: mdadm - -create /dev/md0 - -level=stripe - -chunk=4096 - -raid-devices=2 /dev/sda /dev/sdb
STOP MDADM
sudo mdadm –stop /dev/md0 (if resource busy)
CREATE PARTITION
sudo fdisk /dev/md0
FORMAT
sudo mkfs.ext3 /dev/md0
MOUNT DRIVE
mount /dev/md0 /mnt/raid
VIEW RAID DETAILS
mdadm -D /dev/md0
-add to /etc/fstab for mount on boot!
-do a ‘df’ to view your new system!
SAVE CONFIG FOR REBOOT
mdadm --detail --scan >> /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf
Uncategorized
#!/usr/bin/python
# This script compares the file contents of two directories
# using and md5 hash and deletes any duplicate files from the
# target directory
import os
import md5
import sys
import base64
source={}
target={}
source_path="/home/jesterj/source"
target_path="/home/jesterj/target"
def gather_files(dir,dict):
os.chdir(dir)
names=os.listdir(dir)
for filename in names:
#read file
f = open(filename)
file_contents = f.read()
#create new hash
hash=md5.new()
hash.update(file_contents)
hex=hash.hexdigest()
#add to dictionary
dict[hex] = filename
def remove_matches():
has_dupes=0
for hash,file in source.iteritems():
if target.has_key(hash):
print “%s checksum %s exists in both dirs.” % (file, hash)
#remove_target_file(file)
has_dupes=True
if has_dupes==False:
print “No duplicate files found.”
def remove_target_file(a):
os.chdir(target_path)
os.system(”rm ” + a)
print “File ” + target_path+”/”+a + ” removed”
def main():
try:
gather_files(source_path,source)
gather_files(target_path,target)
remove_matches()
except:
print “error”
main()
Python
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
#dictionary
source={}
source["123"] = “filename.txt”
source["444"] = “fit”
for i,v in source.iteritems():
print “%s %s” % (i,v)
# python dict.py
123 filename.txt
444 fit
Uncategorized